Energy saving tips
Key takeaways
Energy bills are set to rise over the winter, upgrading your appliances can save you money on your bills
Solar panels, loft and cavity wall insulation could knock £100s off your energy bills every year
It's always worth running an energy price comparison to see if you could switch to a cheaper deal and lower your bills
How to save energy
From upgrading an old, inefficient boiler to draught-proofing your home, there are lots of tools and tactics to help you save gas and electricity at home.
One of the biggest is switching energy tariffs and we recommend comparing energy prices first to check if you're paying more than you need for gas and electricity. To compare quotes, simply run an energy comparison.
We've included estimated figures from the Energy Saving Trust below, unless otherwise stated, to illustrate the potential energy savings that you could make. Your individual savings will vary depending on the size of your home, your energy use, the type of appliances you’re using and how many of them you implement. The figures below also don’t include installation or labour costs.
Energy saving tip | Average annual savings |
|---|---|
Solar panels | £150 - £565 |
Cavity wall insulation | £100 - £370 |
Roof insulation | £340 |
Replace inefficient boiler | £260 |
Give up your tumble dryer | £250 |
Insulate your hot water cylinder | £45 - £194 |
Lower your boiler flow temperature | £155 |
Install double glazing | £140 |
Bleeding your radiators | £132 |
Draught proofing | £100 |
Turn your thermostat down | £80 |
Turning off unused devices | £40 |
Defrost your freezer | £15 - £30 |
Washing at a lower temperature | £22 |
Radiator foil | £18 |
Showers instead of baths | £10 |
Turn off the lights | £7 |
Winter energy saving tips
We all use a lot more energy over the winter when the temperature falls and we rely on heating and hot water to keep warm. That’s why it’s even more important to keep track of how much energy you’re spending and to cut costs where possible.
Turn down your thermostat by one degree
It's a simple change, but lowering your thermostat by just one degree can reduce your heating bills significantly, potentially saving up to £80 a year.
Considering that heating and hot water account for nearly half of your energy bills, this small adjustment can make a big difference.
Upgrade older or inefficient boilers
Considering a new boiler? You can save energy by upgrading your old boiler to a new A-rated condensing boiler with a programmer, room thermostat, and thermostatic radiator controls.
For a detached house, moving from a G-rated to an A-rated boiler could save around £260 per year - according to a study of boiler efficiency from the Energy Saving Trust.
Adjust your combi-boiler's flow temperature
Set the flow temperature between 60ºC and 70ºC for effective heating in winter and lower it to 50ºC to 55ºC in milder weather.
This could lower your energy bills by an average of 9%. If we use that percentage with the regulator’s Energy Price Cap of £1,723[1], which applies from 1 October 2026 to 31 December 2026, the saving could be £155.
If you have a hot water cylinder, invest in an insulating 'jacket'
Stop your water cylinder from cooling down and re-heating by insulating it with a 'jacket.'
If you already have one, upgrade it if it's not at least 80mm thick. You could save between £45 and £194 per year from your energy bills by investing in an insulating jacket.
If your radiators have cold patches, bleed them
Bleed your radiators regularly to prevent air being trapped inside.
Trapped air creates cold spots and makes your heating system less efficient - costing you more to heat your home.
If your radiators are making gurgling sounds, taking longer to heat up, or you can feel cold patches near the top - it's time to bleed them.
Figures from EDF Energy suggest savings of around £132 are possible per year from bleeding your radiators.
Get your boiler serviced to ensure it's running optimally
You should get your boiler serviced every 12 months, and many boiler manufacturers require this to keep your warranty valid.
If you have boiler cover, you can usually get your boiler serviced for free through your policy.
If you don't have boiler cover, we'd recommend comparing boiler cover plans to keep your boiler running well and keep things cheap if anything goes wrong.
Radiator foil reflects heat back into your home
Reflector panels can be placed in between your radiators and walls to reflect heat back into your home. This helps to keep warm air in the property and could save £18 a year on average.
Install a smart thermostat
Smart thermostats can make your heating more efficient by only warming the rooms you are using. They can also be controlled remotely via your phone, which means you can adjust your home's temperature from anywhere.
Draught-proof your property
Draught-proofing your home is a cost-effective way to save heat and money, potentially reducing your heating bills by up to £100 a year.
Simple measures like sealing cracks and using plastic linings for windows can make a big difference.
Fitting a chimney draught excluder can also help to reduce the amount of hot air escaping from your home, although these should never fully block the chimney as there needs to be enough room for ventilation.
Summer energy saving tips
While these tips can be carried out at any point during the year, they’re often easier to do in the summer months so they’re in place before the temperature falls and we start using more energy.
Turn off standby appliances
By simply turning off appliances at the plug, you could save around £40 a year. Smart plugs or timer plugs can help manage this automatically, ensuring you're not wasting electricity on devices that aren't in use.
Buy energy efficient appliances
When it's time to replace old appliances, choosing those with high energy-efficiency ratings is key.
Because the current A to G energy scale replaced the older A+, A++, and A+++ system, older appliances that were previously rated A++ may now fall into the C, D, E, and F range. This means your appliances might not be as energy efficient as you think.
For instance, an A rated fridge-freezer uses up to a third of the energy consumed by a fridge-freezer made ten years ago.
Wash clothes at a lower temperature
Simply washing your clothes at 30 degrees instead of 40 degrees can lead to energy savings.
If you combine it with cutting down on one wash cycle per week, you could save £22 over the course of a year.
Swap your tumble dryer for a dehumidifier
Tumble dryers can cost over £250 a year to run, making it one of the most expensive household appliances to operate. This cost varies based on your dryer's energy rating, usage frequency, and current energy prices.
Instead, consider using a dehumidifier to dry your clothes, which typically costs around £39 a year depending on the model and usage.
Get a smart meter to monitor your usage
Being aware of your energy consumption is the first step towards making informed changes.
Installing a Smart Meter lets you track your consumption with accurate and real-time information. It also lowers the risk of being over or under-charged for your energy use. Learn more about how they work with our guide to smart meters.
Adjust your fridge and freezer settings
The Food Standards Agency recommends keeping fridges between 0°C and 5°C, and freezers at -18°C. Anything colder than this is a waste of energy and money.
Many modern fridges and freezers have digital displays you can adjust yourself. For older appliances with numbered dials (typically 1-7), start with settings 3 or 4 for fridges and 5-6 for freezers, and use a fridge thermometer to verify and adjust your temperature settings as needed.
Place thermometers in different areas of your fridge as temperatures can vary. Check that door seals are intact, avoid overcrowding, and keep fridges away from heat sources to maintain consistent temperatures.
Switch your oven for an air fryer
You may be able to save money by switching your appliances, such as a traditional electric oven for an air fryer. This could potentially save £143 per year on average.
The savings will depend on the appliances you’re using, their energy efficiency rating and how often they’re turned on.
Invest in double glazing
Double glazing not only reduces your heating bills, it also helps to cut down on noise from outside.
If you replace single glazing with double glazing in a semi-detached home, you could save up to £140 annually.
Regularly defrost your freezer
If you haven’t defrosted your freezer in a while, there’s probably a thick layer of frost which has built up inside it. Not only does this mean there’s less room to store your frozen foods, it can also make your freezer use more energy than it needs to – which is costing you money.
Regularly defrosting your freezer could save you between £15 and £30 per year, according to E.ON Next.
Check your roof insulation
Heat rises, and without proper insulation, it can escape through your roof. While insulating your loft can cost several hundreds of pounds upfront,
It's estimated that adding 270mm of insulation to an uninsulated home can also shave around £340 off your energy bills each year if you live in a detached house.
Turn off the lights
Turning off the lights when you leave a room and keeping them off when they’re not needed can save you around £7 a year on average. Replacing the light bulbs with energy efficient bulbs can also lower your costs.
Invest in cavity wall insulation
Cavity wall insulation is a thermal barrier that fills the gap between two brick walls in a house, preventing heat loss.
Not all homes are suitable for cavity wall insulation, especially those with narrow cavities, poor brickwork, or exposure to damp.
Cavity wall insulation costs around £4,600 for a detached house and £2,700 for a semi-detached. But can substantially cut your energy bills over time. Annual savings on your heating bills range from £100-£370 per year, depending on your property
Swap baths for showers
Showers use a lot less water and they are quicker – so you’re not using as much energy heating your water either.
If you swapped just one bath a week to a quick four-minute shower, this could save an average of £10 a year.
If your home is suitable, install solar panels
Solar panels are devices that capture energy from the sun and convert it into electricity. Also called photovoltaics (PV), they can be installed on a property’s roof or in the garden.
The average domestic solar panel system costs around £7,000, including installation costs, according to the Energy Saving Trust.
Annual savings on energy bills can range from £150 to £565, depending on energy consumption and reliance on the grid. Plus, you may be able to make money from your solar panels too. When your panels generate more electricity than your household can use, this excess electricity can be exported to the grid to be used by others.
What’s the cheapest type of energy tariff?
There are several different energy tariffs available, and they all work in a slightly different way. The one you choose could have an impact on how much you pay.
Fixed-rate tariffs: your provider sets the unit rates and standing charges for the length of the tariff, although your bill will still depend on how much energy you use.
This can provide certainty because your rates will not change even if wholesale prices rise, but fixed tariffs are not always the cheapest option.
Variable-rate tariffs: the amount your energy provider charges you for energy will depend on Ofgem’s Energy Price Cap. This can rise and fall, so your bills may change.
Time-of-use tariffs: you may be able to save money if you use most of your energy at off-peak periods, such as the weekend and during the day instead of busy peak periods such as evenings.
Expert says
Energy is one of the biggest expenses households have and with bills expected to rise over the winter, both because of an increase to wholesale prices and the fact we all use more gas and electricity over the colder months, it’s more important than ever to cut back where you can. Big changes, such as roof insulation and solar panels can make a substantial difference to your energy bills throughout the year, but you also need to factor in the installation and labour costs. Smaller tips, such as lowering your washing machine temperature, bleeding your radiators, and draught-proofing your house can make a big impact to your overall costs too.”
How much energy does the average household use?
These figures are examples of annual energy usage in the average household. Understanding your consumption relative to these benchmarks can help identify where to focus your energy-saving efforts. Your bill may be higher or lower depending on your energy consumption. Bear in mind, too, that your bill also includes standing charges.
Energy usage | Gas (kWh per year) | Electricity (kWh per year) |
|---|---|---|
Low (1-2 people) | 7,500 kWh | 1,800 kWh |
Medium (2-3 people) | 11,500 kWh | 2,700 kWh |
High (4-5 people) | 17,000 kWh | 4,100 kWh |
