What should I do if I smell gas in my house?
Key takeaways
If you suspect a gas leak, call the National Gas Emergency Service on 0800 111 999
Reporting a gas leak and getting it checked out is free, but repairs are your responsibility
Buildings insurance may cover damage from gas explosions but standard home insurance policies won’t cover leaks from poorly maintained appliances
What should I do if I notice a gas leak?
If you’ve detected a gas leak inside or outside your home, you should call the National Gas Emergency Service on 0800 111 999.
You should also take the following steps:
Open windows and doors to ventilate your home
Turn off the main gas supply, if it’s safe to do so. This is usually a physical valve that needs to be rotated 90 degrees to the upright gas pipe. If it’s stuck (as is the case with some older homes), don’t try to force it
Extinguish any naked flames
Avoid turning any electrical switches on or off
Don’t use your mobile phone, or any other appliances that could cause a spark
Don’t smoke or light matches
Evacuate the building if you can
Tell your neighbours (if you live in a flat, terraced or semi-detached property)
How do I detect a gas leak?
The most obvious sign of a gas leak is the smell of sulphur or rotten eggs.
This is due to the addition of mercaptan, a harmless artificial odour that’s added to gas to make it easier to detect. It provides an early warning sign that you have a gas leak.
Other signs to look out for include:
A whistling or hissing sound near a gas line
A white cloud or dust cloud near a gas line
Withered or dying houseplants
Damaged pipes
Bubbles in water
Faulty or poorly fitted appliances
Higher gas bills than normal
What are the physical symptoms of gas leak exposure?
People who are exposed to gas can experience dizziness, headaches, fatigue, nausea and difficulty breathing.
You should seek medical attention if you are exposed to gas and start feeling ill.
Who pays to fix a gas leak?
It’s free to call the National Gas Emergency Service on 0800 111 999 to report a gas leak. They’ll send an emergency gas engineer to make sure your home is ‘Gas Safe’ – this is free of charge and usually within one hour of making the call.
However, they won’t fix any appliances or pipework. If repairs are required, you’ll have to arrange and pay for it yourself.
Always get a professional Gas Safe-registered engineer to install any new appliances or pipework.
Would gas leak repairs be covered by my home insurance?
It depends on the situation. In the event of a gas explosion or fire that causes structural or physical damage to your home, you should be able to claim on your buildings insurance to cover the damage and possessions damaged by explosions will usually be covered by contents insurance.
If you have home emergency cover (usually available as an add-on to standard home insurance), you may be able to claim for the cost of fixing burst pipes or boilers. However, not every provider will offer this cover and there may be come restrictions. Providers also may not offer this cover if your property has had issues with gas leaks prior to you taking out a home insurance policy.
One thing a standard home insurance policy will not cover is gas leaks caused by aging appliances that haven’t been routinely maintained or installed properly. To prevent a claim on your home insurance from being rejected, either you or your landlord need to keep up to date with inspections and maintenance of your property.
How do I protect my home against gas leaks?
To prevent a gas leak from occurring, you should get your gas appliances checked annually by a Gas Safe-registered engineer.
Our guide on How to be Gas Safe has more tips on how to keep your home safe from gas leaks.
