A person who dies without making a Will or without making a valid Will, dies intestate. The property belonging to such a person is inherited according to a strict set of rules commonly known as the intestacy rules. Instead of the property going to the testator's chosen beneficiaries, it is left to other relatives in a particular order.
If the person who dies intestate has no surviving spouse or civil partner, their estate passes to the following in order:
Their children, subject to the property being placed in trust but if none, to
Their parents, equally if both alive, but if none to
Their brothers and sisters subject to the property being placed in trust but if none to
Their half brothers and sisters subject to the property being placed in trust, but if none to
Their grandparents equally if more than one, but if none to
Their uncles and aunts subject to the property being placed in trust, but if none to
Their half uncles and aunts subject to the property being placed in trust, but if none to
The Crown.
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