Savings guide

Savings Explained

What is a dormant account?

Dormant accounts are savings accounts that have money in them but have not been accessed for a specific period. They are often accounts that are no longer available to new customers and the rates of interest paid on them tends to be low.

So, if you’ve got money in an account you’d forgotten about, contact the British Bankers' Association for information on how to trace it and move your cash to a better home.

How is interest paid?

Interest on savings accounts is generally paid either monthly, or annually. Those that pay annual interest often offer a better deal if you are saving for the long term – in other words if you will not need to make any withdrawals over the course of a year.

If you expect to dip into your savings, however, you may well be better off with a monthly interest payment.

One other point to remember about standard savings accounts is that any interest you receive will be taxed as income.

If you’ve got money in an account you’d forgotten about, contact the British Bankers Association for information on how to trace it and move your cash to a better home

The first £5,435 of income is tax free. You pay 20% tax on the next £36,000, and 40% on any income above that amount.*

But beware. Most savings income is automatically taxed at 20%, meaning you must register to receive interest before tax (or claim back the tax you have already paid) if you are a non-taxpayer.

You need to fill out an R85 form, to register for savings income to be paid gross. If tax has already been deducted from your savings’ interest, you can claim it back by completing an R40 form.

If you are a higher-rate taxpayer, you must pay the additional 20% tax through your annual tax return.

*Correct for 2008-2009 tax year.

How is interest displayed?

# Gross

This is the rate of interest, displayed as a percentage, before tax.

One other point to remember about standard savings accounts is that any interest you receive will be taxed as income

# AER

This stands for Annual Equivalent Rate. It is displayed as a percentage and indicates what the rate of interest would be if interest was compounded. The AER will be higher than the gross rate, if interest is paid monthly.

About This Guide
  • Published:  October 2009
  • Written By:  Clare Francis
  • Topic:  Savings
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